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Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum

Received: 13 June 2021     Accepted: 5 May 2022     Published: 12 May 2022
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Abstract

Nanotechnology is a branch of science and technology concerned with the design and manipulation of materials and devices with at least one longitudinal dimension of 1100 nanometers. Nanotechnology encompasses not only the study and development of nanoscale materials, but also the study and development of structures, devices, and material architectures that have novel properties and functions due to their nanoscale and dimension components. Plant extracts serve as capping agents and stabilisers in the manufacture of CaO nanoparticles, hence the green synthesis approach was chosen. The CaO nanoparticles were studied using SEM, XRD, FTIR, EDX. The existence of active phytoconstituents was validated by a phytochemical study of Cuminumcyminum extract. SEM proved the morphology and monodispersive clusters of CaONPS, while FTIR confirmed the presence of CaONP with defined peaks corresponding to the synthesis of CaO nanoparticles. Following SEM and FTIR, EDS was used to confirm the existence of CaO nanoparticles by displaying the paternity of Ca and O atoms in the form of peaks. The results of the XRD examination were even more conclusive. The current research is cost-effective and can be used to create antifungal reagents in the pharmaceutical and food industries.

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.am.20221102.12
Page(s) 37-49
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nanochemistry, Cuminum Cyminum, CaO Nanoparticles, Morphology

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  • APA Style

    Sumaira Perveiz, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Alejandro Pando, Alvina Rafiq, et al. (2022). Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum. Advances in Materials, 11(2), 37-49. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20221102.12

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    ACS Style

    Sumaira Perveiz; Syeda Mona Hassan; Shahzad Sharif Mughal; Alejandro Pando; Alvina Rafiq, et al. Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum. Adv. Mater. 2022, 11(2), 37-49. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20221102.12

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    AMA Style

    Sumaira Perveiz, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal, Alejandro Pando, Alvina Rafiq, et al. Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum. Adv Mater. 2022;11(2):37-49. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20221102.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.am.20221102.12,
      author = {Sumaira Perveiz and Syeda Mona Hassan and Shahzad Sharif Mughal and Alejandro Pando and Alvina Rafiq and Nageena Shabbir},
      title = {Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum},
      journal = {Advances in Materials},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {37-49},
      doi = {10.11648/j.am.20221102.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20221102.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20221102.12},
      abstract = {Nanotechnology is a branch of science and technology concerned with the design and manipulation of materials and devices with at least one longitudinal dimension of 1100 nanometers. Nanotechnology encompasses not only the study and development of nanoscale materials, but also the study and development of structures, devices, and material architectures that have novel properties and functions due to their nanoscale and dimension components. Plant extracts serve as capping agents and stabilisers in the manufacture of CaO nanoparticles, hence the green synthesis approach was chosen. The CaO nanoparticles were studied using SEM, XRD, FTIR, EDX. The existence of active phytoconstituents was validated by a phytochemical study of Cuminumcyminum extract. SEM proved the morphology and monodispersive clusters of CaONPS, while FTIR confirmed the presence of CaONP with defined peaks corresponding to the synthesis of CaO nanoparticles. Following SEM and FTIR, EDS was used to confirm the existence of CaO nanoparticles by displaying the paternity of Ca and O atoms in the form of peaks. The results of the XRD examination were even more conclusive. The current research is cost-effective and can be used to create antifungal reagents in the pharmaceutical and food industries.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Structural, Morphological and Biotoxicity Studies of Biosynthesized CaO Nanoparticles Via Cuminum Cyminum
    AU  - Sumaira Perveiz
    AU  - Syeda Mona Hassan
    AU  - Shahzad Sharif Mughal
    AU  - Alejandro Pando
    AU  - Alvina Rafiq
    AU  - Nageena Shabbir
    Y1  - 2022/05/12
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20221102.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20221102.12
    T2  - Advances in Materials
    JF  - Advances in Materials
    JO  - Advances in Materials
    SP  - 37
    EP  - 49
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-252X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20221102.12
    AB  - Nanotechnology is a branch of science and technology concerned with the design and manipulation of materials and devices with at least one longitudinal dimension of 1100 nanometers. Nanotechnology encompasses not only the study and development of nanoscale materials, but also the study and development of structures, devices, and material architectures that have novel properties and functions due to their nanoscale and dimension components. Plant extracts serve as capping agents and stabilisers in the manufacture of CaO nanoparticles, hence the green synthesis approach was chosen. The CaO nanoparticles were studied using SEM, XRD, FTIR, EDX. The existence of active phytoconstituents was validated by a phytochemical study of Cuminumcyminum extract. SEM proved the morphology and monodispersive clusters of CaONPS, while FTIR confirmed the presence of CaONP with defined peaks corresponding to the synthesis of CaO nanoparticles. Following SEM and FTIR, EDS was used to confirm the existence of CaO nanoparticles by displaying the paternity of Ca and O atoms in the form of peaks. The results of the XRD examination were even more conclusive. The current research is cost-effective and can be used to create antifungal reagents in the pharmaceutical and food industries.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Center for Biomedical Engineering, Brown University, Providence, USA

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

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